Holography Essay -- Hologram Descriptive Essays

Holography Holography has been slightly for sometime now, but has become increasingly more popular in recent years. Holograms argon now found in virtually all types of products. These products consist of currencies, checks, stock certificates, credit cards, passports, ID cards, computer software, audio/visual tapes and CD ROMs, aircraft, software, electrical/electronic appliances, edifice materials, food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food, building materials, branded fashion wear, tickets for performances and major sporting events, textbooks, toys, the list goes on. Although the possibility of holography was suggested as early as 1947, it could not be demonstrated until a subtile coherent light source, the laser became available in 1963. The techniques of holograms are in like manner applicable to sound, and bats may navigate by ultrasonic holography. Holographic techniques also have applications in storing dental records, detecting stresses and stains on constru ction and retail goods, detecting forged paintings and documents, and producing terzetto-dimensional body scans.Holography is a method of producing three-dimensional images by means of laser light. Holography uses photographic techniques involving the splitting of two beams apart. So you may be wondering, what exactly is a hologram? The easiest way to describe it is a three dimensional picture. Like if you had a picture of a big marble, and had a smaller marble behind it you would not be able to look around the big marble to see the little one. Holography though, has very little to do with photography. A photograph is an actual image a snapshot taken in a seconds time to preserve a memory. A hologram contains information about size, shape, brightness, and contrast of the object being recorded. (www.holoworld.com/holo/quest2) The information is stored in a very microscopic and complex pattern of interference. The interference pattern is made possible by the properties of light generated by a LASER. (www.holoworld.com/holo/quest2) In order to have a hologram be effective and accurate it needs two things 1.Light needs to be highly directional2.One color If it is done the right way your eyes and brain perceives the object as being in front of you. Basically it is a mind trick.Earlier I mentioned holography. This is a method that allow... ...le communion thoughBIBLIOGRAPHY1. American Bank Note sees secure future Westchester County Business Journal July 7, 2000 flashiness 39. numeral 28 pg. 92. AMPLIFIERS HOLOGRAPHY, Poptronics, March 2000, Vol 1 Issue 3, pg103. http//www.enter.net/holostudio/holonews.html4. ELECTRONIC holography, Electronic Engineering Times, 12/15/97 Issue 985, pg33. 4. Foilmark Plans $5 million expansion for holographic unit. Converting Magazine, March 2000 Volume 18. Issue 3 pg.225. www.holoworld.com6. www.holograms.bc7. Holograms Are for Real Machine Design February 25, 1999 Volume 71 Issue 4 pg.488. Hologram Maker Reviews problems in Accounting Khasru, B.Z. Westchester County Business Journal February 8, 1999. Volume 6 pg. 59. HOLOGRAPHY-Technological innovations VOXEL Inc., Computer Graphics World, Nov 96, Vol.19, Issue 11, pg2010. www.members.eunet.at/lexlechz/hologram11. Multipedia, 199512. http//www.oldcoloradocity.com/magictown/13. Optics Industry Report Laser Focus World January 2000 Volume 36 Issue 1, pg.6914. defend the right image. Modern Power systems. November 1999 Volume 19. Issue 11 pg. 59

Architecture :: essays research papers

An architect designs and sometimes supervisesthe construction of expressions. Anything from tunnels that run farbeneath the ground, to skyscrapers that tower above it, architects have eternally had a hand in building these great structures. Yes, you toocan be an architect But how, you ask? Just read on, and youwill make up ones mind outArchitects have designed the greatestbuildings in history, from the stoic World Trade Center in New York, tothe graceful and natural dropping amnionic fluid house in Pennsylvania, buildingstyles differ as much as the architects who build them. One of themost famous architects is Frank Lloyd Wright, who designed the aforementionedFalling Waters and also the Robie house in Illinois. He is oftenconsidered the most creative architect of our time for his use of naturalsurroundings and building materials free-base in nature. No other manhas made such an impact on architecture as Frank Lloyd Wright.Architects can work in a varietyof conditions, but most wo rk in office buildings that contain architecturalfirms of about three to six people. However, sometimes the job demandsthat an architect go out on the actual building site to supervise construction.This is a minor inconvenience to the architects, but on a general scale,architects have extremely comfortable surroundings that promote less stressamong them. Often, and more so nowadays, architectural firms areadopting CAD programs, or Computer Aided Design as the main tool for designingbuildings. It provides an easy to use interface over the previouspencil and paper method. As a result, CAD software is suppuration vastlyin usage and many colleges are now offering courses just in CAD.Often, architects have to make considerationsbefore the actual design grade of any building. The most importantof these is cost. If a building is made of cheaper building materials,the architectural firm gets more money from the buyer. Other considerationsare the style of the building, which depends heav y upon the surroundingbuildings, not to mention the environment, functionality, elevations, andzoning regulations. The zoning regulations limit the size and shapeof the building so that it doesnt interfere with the area around the buildingand the overall skyline of the neighborhood. Often, zoning regulationsare a large problem in major cities, and architects either have to compromisewith the zoning authority or have the building not be built at all.These compromises are an annoyance for architects and make life a littleinteresting for these public servants.Usually, in any job, the closeryou are to a city, the more money you make. In the case of architects,this is especially true.

The Samples - No Room :: Music

The Samples - No RoomThe cold January air sent chills down my thorn as my sister Susan and I hustled down the streets of New Haven, Connecticut. Our destination was a flyspeck club called Toads Place. When we finally arrived at the club I was relieved to sense of smell the warm air inside begin to restore the numbness that had taken everywhere my body. We made our way in to find that the club was virtually empty. This was to be expected, considering we arrived forty-five minutes before the opening band was scheduled to play. I like a shot clung to the heaters trying to warm my frozen body, but Susan ripped me away and dragged me to the front of the comprise where Andy Sheldon, the bass guitarist of The Samples, would soon stand. My sister had dreams of one day marrying him, overlooking the item that he was married and had kids. As we waited I stood and took in the surroundings, which included walls cover with pictures, albums and autographs. Jackson Browne, Bob Marley and Bru ce Springsteen are only a few of the famous name calling history was seeping out of the walls. At first the club seemed large, but as the people piled in it became smaller and smaller. A thick haze of tidy sum began to collect above us and hover under the dim lights. The aureole was perfect for an incredible show. The opening band began to play and herds of people rushed in charging their way to the front. Susan and I stood our ground bonding together to keep our exemplar spot. As the opening band played, Sean Kelly, the lead singer of The Samples, video taped the convocation from behind the stage as Jeep, the drummer, ran around trying to get our attention. in the end The Samples took the stage opening with Did You Ever Look So Nice the song that would put in the tone for the rest of the show. The song opens with the quiet tap of Jeeps drumsticks and thusly Al joins in on the keyboard with a beat that you cant help jumping to. It becomes your pulse the assemblage begins to jump up and down in unison if you stop you dont live on what will happen. The rest of the band slowly works its way in and then Jeep jumps in on the drums completing the sound. Sean begins to sing.The Samples - No Room euphonyThe Samples - No RoomThe cold January air sent chills down my spine as my sister Susan and I hustled down the streets of New Haven, Connecticut. Our destination was a small club called Toads Place. When we finally arrived at the club I was relieved to feel the warm air inside begin to restore the numbness that had taken over my body. We made our way in to find that the club was virtually empty. This was to be expected, considering we arrived forty-five minutes before the opening band was scheduled to play. I immediately clung to the heaters trying to warm my frozen body, but Susan ripped me away and dragged me to the front of the stage where Andy Sheldon, the bass guitarist of The Samples, would soon stand. My sister had dreams of one day marrying him, ove rlooking the fact that he was married and had kids. As we waited I stood and took in the surroundings, which included walls covered with pictures, albums and autographs. Jackson Browne, Bob Marley and Bruce Springsteen are only a few of the famous names history was seeping out of the walls. At first the club seemed large, but as the people piled in it became smaller and smaller. A thick haze of smoke began to collect above us and hover under the dim lights. The atmosphere was perfect for an incredible show. The opening band began to play and herds of people rushed in charging their way to the front. Susan and I stood our ground bonding together to keep our ideal spot. As the opening band played, Sean Kelly, the lead singer of The Samples, video taped the crowd from behind the stage as Jeep, the drummer, ran around trying to get our attention. Eventually The Samples took the stage opening with Did You Ever Look So Nice the song that would set the tone for the rest of the show. The so ng opens with the quiet tap of Jeeps drumsticks and then Al joins in on the keyboard with a beat that you cant help jumping to. It becomes your pulse the crowd begins to jump up and down in unison if you stop you dont know what will happen. The rest of the band slowly works its way in and then Jeep jumps in on the drums completing the sound. Sean begins to sing.

The Time Machine Essay -- essays research papers

The main characters in The while Machine were The Time Traveler, Weena (an Eloi whoThe Time Traveler rescued), the Eloi as a black market and the Morlocks as a race. instanter thatyou know the main characters, I will explain their purpose in the novel and theirbehaviors. Weena was by far the most interesting character in the novel. She was anEloi who was drowning dapple trying to bathe in a river. The Time Traveler quicklyjumped into the river and rescued her. Weena then started following The Time Travelereverywhere during his explorations. He wise to(p) about the Eloi people and their languageand the Morlocks from Weena. The Time Traveler was definitely intelligent. He figuredout a way to travel through snip He was also a very charming, rich and friendly man, alittle too anxious and curious, I would say. His anxiousness made him go to another timeunprep bed, nothing with him but a package of matches. The Morlocks are a futuristicequivalent to our current day primates-just ugl ier, smellier and they live underground.They are very aggressive and are blinded by even weak sources of light. The Morlocksare carnivorous and sometimes make a meal of an Eloi. The Eloi are a beautiful, friendlyand fragile race of small creatures. They seem to have a great fear of the dark,because that is when the Morlocks come out from their Underworld. Both aredescendents of humans. The Morlocks stole The Time Machine (I think) to lure TheTime Traveler into the brass gates so they co...

A View on Perspectivism :: Philosophy Philosophical Essays

A View on Perspectivism Perspectivism is the doctrine that most or all large philosophical questions have many proposed answers, and many views on how to judge between those proposed answers, and that intelligent people of good will ar likely to continue to have differing perspectives on these large questions of philosophy indefinitely. There are both historical and theoretical reasons for embracing this view. Historically, it is manifest that though philosophers have often attained views which are highly satisfying to themselves personally, few perspectives have win a con sensus even in their own times, and none have won a consensus over time. (I refer here to a consensus on somewhat positive view a consensus on the falsity of views, usually older ones, may be commonly found. But even long rejected views are liable to unexpected resurrections.) In any case, even agreement of near miraculous extent would not prove any thing anyway and would bill to just a widely accepted view with widely accepted counters to arguments against it. We may note certain alternatives to and variations on the perspectivists thesis. There is first of all what we susceptibility call the standard position, namely, that there may be many perspectives on a given question, but all but one of them are awry(p) and can in principle be shown to be so. There is classical skepticism holding that there is a true view but we cant pay back it and wouldnt know it if we did. There are also the relatively more recent views that large philosophical questions are meaningless (as in positivism) or illusory (as in analytic philosophy). There is what we might call the existential view that there are many views and we may appropriate one according to our own deliver decision or freely selected standard of evaluation. There is the pragmatic view, that there are many views and many of them are of personal interest and many may indeed be considered true in varying ways an d degrees and for varying purposes and persons. Then there is the view that the perspective we appropriate tends to become true in varying ways and degrees, at least for the subject, so that we create our world in varying ways and degrees. Finally, there is the view that we do not so much search for a view, find a view, choose a view, but rather that our views arise in us more as a consequence of our culture, temperament, or character than of our reasoning powers.

A View on Perspectivism :: Philosophy Philosophical Essays

A View on Perspectivism Perspectivism is the doctrine that most or all stupendous philosophical questions deal mevery proposed answers, and many regards on how to judge between those proposed answers, and that intelligent people of good will are likely to continue to have differing perspectives on these large questions of philosophy indefinitely. T here are both historical and theoretical reasons for embracing this view. Historically, it is manifest that though philosophers have often attained views which are highly refreshing to themselves face-to-facely, few perspectives have won a con sensus plane in their own times, and n star have won a consensus over time. (I refer here to a consensus on some positive view a consensus on the falsity of views, usually older ones, may be commonly found. But even long rejected views are liable to unexpected resurrections.) In any case, even agreement of near miraculous extent would not prove any thing anyway and would a mount to just a widely accepted view with widely accepted counters to arguments against it. We may note certain alternatives to and variations on the perspectivists thesis. thither is first of all what we might call the standard position, namely, that there may be many perspectives on a given question, alone all but one of them are wrong and can in principle be shown to be so. There is classical skepticism holding that there is a straightforward view but we cant get it and wouldnt know it if we did. There are also the relatively more recent views that large philosophical questions are meaningless (as in positivism) or illusory (as in analytic philosophy). There is what we might call the existential view that there are many views and we may hold one according to our own free decision or freely selected standard of evaluation. There is the pragmatic view, that there are many views and many of them are of personal interest and many may indeed be considered true in varying way s and degrees and for varying purposes and persons. Then there is the view that the perspective we appropriate tends to become true in varying ways and degrees, at least for the subject, so that we create our world in varying ways and degrees. Finally, there is the view that we do not so much search for a view, find a view, choose a view, but rather that our views arise in us more as a consequence of our culture, temperament, or character than of our reasoning powers.

Ethical Reflection Paper Essay

Take the Ethics Awareness Inventory and honourable Choices in the Workplace assessments to assess your values. spare a paper of no more(prenominal) than 700 words in which you do the followingExplain the role of ethics and social responsibility in ontogenesis a strategic plan, considering stakeholder needs.Explain how your ethical perspective has evolved throughout the program.Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines.Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment. everyday Questions command General QuestionsSTR 581 Week 1-6 Everything Included ( only Assignments, All DQs) + 6 sets of Finals Version 4 Strategic Planning ImplementationIf you do well in a subject, intent your skill to earn money Tutoring fellow students and others in the community can end up paying pretty well. Advertise what you can get a line on bulletin boards around your dorm on in your student center. Many tutors also find it helpful to advertise online.This paperwork comprises STR 581 Week 1 Assignment Ethical Reflection PaperTake the Ethics Awareness Inventory and Ethical Choices in the Workplace assessments to assess your values.Write a paper of no more than 700 words in which you do the followingExplain the role of ethics and social responsibility in developing astrategic plan, considering stakeholder needs.Explain how your ethical perspective has evolved throughout the program.Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines.Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.General Questions General General QuestionsSTR 581 Week 1-6 Everything Included (All Assignments, All DQs) + 6 sets of Finals Version 4 Strategic Planning Implementation Get complete A+ tutorial here https//bitly.com/1wyRS8pIf you do well in a subject, use your skill to earn money Tutoring fellow students and others in the community can end up paying pretty well. Advertise what you can teach on bulletin boards around your dorm on in your student center. Many tutors also find it helpf ul to advertise online. General Questions General General QuestionsSTR 581 Week 1-6 Everything Included (All Assignments, All DQs) + 6 sets of Finals Version 4 Strategic Planning Implementation

Holocaust Argument Paper

English 112- 10 am March 16, 2013 The Holocaust Dilemma The Holocaust created many broken hearts and hardships that have left the world with a great scar in their history. This terrible event that occurred during WWII in Jewish concentration camps should non be taken lightly when speaking of it. Many scientists believe that good development came about of the Holocaust and although this can be immaculate it is wrong to consider using info that was collected through with(predicate) pain, murders, injustices, and inhumane acts of mercilessness to Jewish men, women, and children.Heavy experimentation was conducted on unwilling patients in concentration camps during World War II. Experiments on hypothermia, hemorrhage, altitude sickness, dividing line pollution, etc. were conducted on naive Jewish population with the pretext that Jewish lives were n unrivaledtheless already condemned. Much information was obtained through this heavy experimentation thus many doctors and scientis t today claim that this information should be used due to the accuracy of human testing compared to animal testing. Lives can be saved with this information hence the lives of the murdered Jews will non be left in vain.There have been cases where Nazi data could have been relevant and justified to use because of multiple checkup advances. Take the chilling/ freeze bodies experiments for consideration Doctor John Hayward, a Biology Professor at the Victoria University in Vancouver, Canada conducted freezing experiments on willing candidates however, he did non let the body temperature of his patients drop under 36 degrees. fit in to Peter Tyson in The Experiments, Hayward well-tried many methods to find the most efficient and fastest way to rewarm the flash-frozen body.Although he ethically conducted these experiments, they were not nearly as valuable as the experiments compared to the tests conducted by the Nazis in Dachau because they immersed victims in lower temperatures. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) likewise questioned whether or not the data retained from the Holocaust should be utilise when testing air pollutants such as phosgene used in the manufacturing of pesticides and plastic. Phosgene is very dangerous, contend mainly the lungs and creating a mucus build up leading to death of drowning.EPA had information of phosgene because of animal testing but is not nearly as accurate as human testing. In this case, Nazi data could have been a good resource to help save lives of workers and commuters who were constantly in contact with the air pollutant phosgene. Although it seems logical to turn to the data obtained from Nazi experimentation obtained from tests held in multiple different concentration camps, there are several reasons why this information should not be utilized. First of all there are large physiological differences between malnourished tortured Jews versus the regular average Joe.Second of all the scientific integrity of Nazis is questionable due to extreme prejudice and hate toward the Jewish third of all the fact that the information attained after Nazi testing was never published creates misgivings in trusting that this data is correct. Scientists and doctors must consider the fact that all Jewish, gypsies, and people with disabilities were very unhealthy during experimentation. Dehydrated, hungry, poisoned, tortured, and so many other things were utilize on these innocent people.How can these test results be primarily employed when these Holocaust victims do not have nearly the same health people do today? According to Doctor Jay Katz of the Yale University School of Law, Those experiments revealed nothing which civilized medicine can use and that, gross violation of human standards that they are not to be trusted at all. Malnourishment and abuse was inflicted to mass groups of concentration camp victims thus their health does not measure up causing information obtained during WWII inaccurate . There are different methods in finding cures for hypothermia, altitude sickness, infectious sicknesss, etc. hrough heavy scientific research and development. Skepticism is inevitable when the so called experiments conducted by the Nazis to Jews are not published. Maybe it is the fact that much of the data necessary such as sex, weight, and age are missing in many of the documentations. According to Baruch C. Cohen in the Jewsih Law Article, The Ethics Of Using Medical Data From Nazi Experiments, The data was not recorded from scientific hypothesis and research, but rather, it was inspired and administered through racial ideologies of genocide. Although this abuse was inflicted with the justification that it was mere experimentation, it does not seem safe to use when vital information is absent. Experiments conduce important information however scientific experimentation is recorded with different body ranges such as sex, age, weight, medical history, etc. if this information is l acking then wouldnt there be a large concern that Nazi data will not be accurate enough to help lives today but rather perpetrate medical patients.Yes there is always a risk when surgeries are performed, but personally I would want the information to come from someone who was tested with the same disease to be in similar health than me. Not only was medical experimentation immoral in Nazi concentration camps but there was overly other horrid experimentations inflicted on the victims of Holocaust concentration camps. In the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum there are pictures that prove human flesh was utilized for lamp shades and book bindings along with other preserved body parts such as hair and remaining organs from experimentation.Soap made from human bone and flesh was also made from the testing in WWII Holocaust concentration camps. How can one imagine showering while the condensed body of a loved one melts on their skin? How can doctors today still believe it is ok to use all the information gathered through agony, pain, and unjust suffering of innocent Jews? How can a scientist be so lazy to morally and ethically make discoveries through heavy research? It is wrong to use information ascertained through the abominable experiments inflicted in concentration camps during the Holocaust when there are other ways to find similar sightings.The inhumane acts of violence and repulsive experiments tested on those who were victims of concentration camps during the Holocaust have created tinted data. Although it may be tempting to review the data discovered though human testing in German concentration camps, scientists and doctors need to find a different method to discover similar data because this information may be inaccurate. As mentioned in antecedent paragraphs it is unethical and immoral to use the information gathered from scientists in the Holocaust concentration camps because their tests were conducted by prejudice and hatred reasoning.Sources Cited Kor, Eva Mozes. Nazi Experiments as Viewed by a Survivor of Mengeles Experiments. Caplan, Arthur L. When Medicine Went Mad Bioethics and the Holocaust. Totowa Humana Press, 1992. 7. Book. Cohen, Baruch C. The Ethics Of Using Medical Data From Nazi Experiments. 1997. Jewish Law Articles. Web. 1 December 2011. Remember. Medical Experiments of the Holocaust and Nazi Medicine. n. d. Remember. Web. 27 November 2011. Tyson, Peter. The Experiments. October 2000. NOVA Online. Web. 28 November 2011. Nazi Propaganda. 6 January 2011. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Web. 28 November 2011.

Case Study Summary of Zara and Oxford Industries Essay

Zara peculiar(prenominal)izes in inexpensive fashions for women and men between the ages of 16 and 35. In keeping with the spirit of that demographic, Zara moves quickly. Like numerous garb retailers, it has two seasonsfall/winter and spring/summerbut selections change frequently within those periods. Items spend no more than two weeks on the shelf before making way for new merchandise, and stores are replenished twice a week.With annual growth of around 20 percent in both sales and make sense of stores, Zara was finding that strategy increasingly difficult to execute. Part of the Inditex group of fashion distributors, it currently has more than 1,100 stores in 68 countries. With so more volume flowing through the supply chain, the company could no longer rely on guesswork by store managers as to how much growth it shooted to replenish at each location.In the summer of 2005, Zara heard about research being done on mathematical models for retailing, by professors Jeremie Galli en of the MIT Sloan teach of Management and Felipe Caro of the UCLA Anderson School of Management. They were invited to Zaras headquarters in La Coruna, Spain.The focus was on making better stock-allocation decisions for Zaras growing network of stores. A exemplification of the resulting model was implemented between March and July of the following year, as part of a six-month internship at Zara by MIT graduate student Juan Correa. Between August and December, researchers ran a live pilot involving statistical distribution of a dozen harvest-times to Zaras stores worldwide. An identical selection of products was dispatched to stores under the old process, for purposes of comparison.The mathematical model drew on diachronic sales data plus available stock in the warehouses to come up with a final number for each store. Gallien says the task was exceedingly complex. each store carries several thousand items in up to eight sizes, with exact quantities to be determined for twice-wee kly shipments. Through use of the model, computers could take over the basic number crunching, with humans left to make adjustments based on exceptions such as bad weather or unexpected disruptions in the sales channel.The emphasis on fast turnaround motivates consumers to purchase items on the spot. Unlike in many raiment stores, where seasonal lines remain on the shelves for weeks or months, a particular fashion in a Zara store can disappear within a week. Zara speeds up its supply chain by strategically selecting and locating suppliers. A proximity model judges not only their geographic placement, but their ability to respond quickly to intersection orders. About half of the retailers production meets the proximity threshold, mostly coming from suppliers in Spain, Portugal and Morocco. From a geographic standpoint, nearly 65 percent of production is sourced in Europe. Zara also buys from suppliers in Asia, but because of the need for speed, their number is considerably less t han the industrys average.The model has yielded additional benefits. Product now spends more time on the sales floor, and less in a back room or warehouse. With a reduction in misallocated inventory, there are fewer returns to the warehouse and transfers between stores. And, as Zaras distribution network continues to grow, the retailer wont need to expand its warehouse team as fast as the old process required.Summary of Oxford IndustriesOxford Industries began in 1942 as a domestic manufacturer of basic, button-down shirts for mid-level retailers, particularly department stores. In recent years, however, the company has shifted its business model to focus on apparel design and marketing, with third-party producers handling manufacturing. As part of this transformation, the Atlanta-based company embraced a brand-focused business strategy. In 2003, Oxford acquired the island-inspired Tommy Bahama operations, followed by the 2004 acquisition of Ben Shermana well-known London-based bran d made far-famed by the popularity of its shirts among British rock stars.Oxfords legacy business units, Lanier Clothes and Oxford Apparel, also evolved. As one of the leading suppliers of mens tailored clothing to retailers, Lanier Clothes designs and markets suits, sports coats, suit separates and dress slacks. While continuing to sell these under private labels, it also has licensed a number of well-known brands, including Geoffrey Beene, Kenneth Cole and Dockers. These products get across a wide price range and are sold at national chains, department stores, specialty stores and discount retailers throughout the United States. Oxford Apparels products range from dress shirts and western wear to suit separates and golf apparel, designed mostly for private-label customers like Lands End, Federated Department Stores and Mens Wearhouse.Oxford Industries also sells through 55 of its own stores. In the late 1980s, early in its transformation process and prior to the acquisition of T ommy Bahama and Ben Sherman, Oxford realized that it needed to bring its business divisions up to speed with more robust information technology. After completing the implementation of a company-wide enterprise resource planning system, the company contracted with an independent consulting soaked to determine where it should invest time and money to further increase operational efficiencies and performance. The result of that in-depth study ultimately led to Oxford Industries decision to implement two solutions from JDA software take Planning and grasp Planning.With so many possible permutations of size, style and color for each of its products, improving forecast accuracy was critical. Prior to implementing JDA Demand, Oxford relied on its retail customers demand forecasts for its private-label products, as well as information provided by the companys own sales associates. If too much or too pocket-size product was created based on the retailers or the sales associates forecast , both Oxford Industries and that customer paid the price via lost sales or markdowns.JDA Demand enabled the company to better understand consumers evolving requirements and current trends, along with historical buying patterns, resulting in the ability to create more accurate forecasts and synchronize demand for replenished product with sources of supply. Oxford Industries can now compare its forecasts with those of its retail customers to ensure that the right amount of product is manufactured, leading to improved collaboration and service levels with its trading partners.The implementation of JDA Master Planning leveraged the solutions automated functionality to compile product information and production constraints to generate weekly sourcing and inventory plans from style to the SKU level. The solution also simultaneously considered factory capacities including special features, raw-material availability, and manufacturing and customer lead-times. Since Master Planning generate d a first version of the supply plan by noon each Monday, Oxford Industries planners had four and a half geezerhood to resolve any issues to accommodate unplanned demand, which translated to an 85-percent improvement in planning efficiency.Although the companys sourcing model has since shifted from a typical manufacturing process to more of a purchase process, manufacturing and customer lead-times, SKU-level decisions and some capacity constraints still need to be factored into the supply planning process. Master Planning provides the tools to let managers manage instead of share as data-entry technicians.

TLMT Quiz

The design stage provides the greatest opportunity to reduce cost the life cycle costs of products. Supply management and the firms providers have major contributions to make during this process. incredulity 4 of 16 After realizing true costs in the production stage, the design stage provides the second greatest opportunity to reduce costs the life cycle costs of products. top dog 5 of 16 A SMS firm views its quality system and the suppliers quality system as two parts of a single integrated system. Question 6 of 16 A SMS firm views its quality system and the suppliers quality system as two separate yester.Question 7 of 16 Supply management personnel often hunt as facilitators, coordinators, contract administrators, and consultants in procurement of equipment. Question 8 of 16 Among the reasons that firms utilize leases are they would like to purchase the equipment at a later cartridge clip and the firm wants freedom and flexibility. Question 9 of 16 The four formats for statemen ts of work given in the textbook are performance, functional, design and level-of-effort. Question 10 of 16 Supply management frequently must assume a less active role in services recurrent than when purchasing materials.Question 11 of 16 Which of the following is non one of the typical questions to ask prior to inviting a supplier into the design process as presented in the book? A. Will the supplier be able to provide price concessions B. Will the supplier be able to meet our cost, quality, and product performance requirements? C. Does the supplier possess the mandatory engineering capability? D. Will the supplier be able to meet our development and production needs? E. Does it have the necessary physical process and quality capabilities required? Answer Key AQuestion 12 of 16 Which of the following is not associated with the development phase of the design process? A. Development of prototypes B. Design reviews C. QualifIcation testing D. trial analysis E. Value analysis Answer Key E Question 13 of 16 following activities except one in the list. Which activity does not fit? A. Make or Buy and Outsourcing Analysis B. Select Components, Technologies, and Supplies C. Stress Testing D. Marketing Analysis E. Failure Analysis Answer Key D Question 14 of 16 Which of the following is not a generalization about value? A.Value can be defined s the lowest reverse cost at which the function can be accomplished at the time and place and with the quality required B. Value is determined objectively and subjectively by design engineers C. Some items/services/processes which cost less than a similar item/service/process may accomplish the function in a superior or equal manner D. Value cannot be determined exclusively by an examination of the item/service/process universe evaluated E. The value of any service, material, or product is established by the minimum cost of the other alternatives that will perform the same functionAnswer Key B Question 15 of 16 Which of the f ollowing is not true of Six Sigma? A. Six Sigma is a broad and comprehensive system for building and sustaining business performance, success, and leadership B. The lynchpin focus is on processes C. Measurement of both processes and products is critical to Six Sigma success D. Six Sigma calls for zero defects E. Statistical six sigma goal is near-perfection, 3. 4 defects per million opportunities (DEMO) Question 16 of 16 A. Design B. Measure C. Analyze D. Lampooner E. Control http//biology-forums. Com/index. PH? Topic=92464. O

J.B Priestley and his audience Essay

J.B Priestley is individual who has seen enough of the world to make his own judgments. Therefore he has written this play An Inspector Calls to get these views of his across to the rest of the audience. He believes in communism and doesnt support the view of capitalist economy. He tries to promote socialism and show capitalist economy as an act of egotism.The two main views of society he has portrayed and contrasted capitalists and socialist. We know this through characters of the book to begin with I go out look at Mr. Birling as a capitalist. This character was shown to be a very arrogant and proud man. He believed he had more indorsement and rights than/over everyone else. He isSelf made man.His objectives of life argon to make money, and profit for himself,Its my duty to keep labour costs overthrow.Money for him isnt an issue. Its an important part of his life. Even in situations like the sort he finds his protrude essential.Look, inspector Id place thousandsMr. Birling can seem to be hollow at times in the sense that he doesnt al modalitys perform in the way he portrays himself to his surroundings. He finds a rea watchword to believe that the inspectors onset maybe a hoax, He than begins to proceed as though the inspectors comer had no force play on him. But as soon as the phone rings he begins to panic.Mr. Birling doesnt like to argue. He is rose-colored about the future yet we know what he predicts will not come true.The worlds developing so steadfast itllmake war impossible.AndThe big. unsinkable absolutelyunsinkable.The inspectors comment to Mrs. Birling about young people Theyre moreImpressionable (pg 30) adds weight to our feelings that the elder generation isFixed in its attitudes and that if society is to become more caring it will have to be through the efforts of the younger generation.The inspector is just someone who is making the characters in the play realise what they argon doing wrong in life, not to cause havoc. This is sho wn when Sheila ( Mr Birlings daughter) takes the blame of Eva Smiths expiry http//www.youtube.com/watch?v=bA9lpcBIiL8 all on to her own accord, the inspector assures her and asks her to stay and listen to Geralds (Sheilas fianc) part of the story, so she doesnt feel herself altogether to blame.Sheila is an example of a capitalist who has realised her mistakes, owned up to them and is prepared to adjust her life after the events taken place in the dining antechamber that afternoon. She is very intelligent but spoilt. She is nave and is very distressed by the news of Evas death caused by stress which drove her to committing suicide. She thinks that her fathers behaviour was unacceptable. She readily agrees that she behaved very badly and insists that she never meant the girl any harm.Ill never ever do it to anybody againSheila had gotten used to the fact of red ink into a shop and behaving in such a cruel manner, and get somebody (Eva Smith) permanently excluded from their job just because of jealousy, how self-centered of her. Now after somebodyhad made her see her mistakes she decided her actions were not acceptable, and this sort of approach to life is intolerable.J.B Priestley wanted to show that there are people out there who oasist recognised their errors in life and that maybe this play will help them to do just that.Priestley shows just how wrong capitalism is that it can even lead to death of innocent citizens. So this means there is chance of another war, if capitalism isnt erased from this world. He shows that people are out there who predict the future like Mr Birling and say things like the Titanic is unsinkable and the worlds developing so fast itll make war impossible, we know that these predictions made were wrong. But who are we to say that there wont be another war. It makes you think what cogency happen In the future if entrepreneurship isnt stopped, doesnt it? This is what Priestley wanted, his capitalist audience to feel guilty, and wan ting to change themselves for the better.Mr Birling represents Priestleys hatred of businessmen who are totally interested in making money. He (Birling) will never alter his ways and it is left to the younger generation to learn from their mistakes.Mr Birlings family may seem cheerful, but if you inspect them internally youll notice how ruined their family really is. Mr Birling has feelings of guilt but doesnt show them because of his bold image he has to keep up with,We hard headed businessmenHe is hurt by the fact that when his son Eric (an alcoholic), was in trouble (with Eva and the money problem he had) he didnt approach his father with this problem and ask for help, like any other son would have done. This makes Mr Birling upset and angry.You damned get into why didnt you come to mewhen you found yourself in this mess?Eric is bad-mannered and coarse towards his father and makes him feel as though they never had a father and son relationship.Because youre not the kind of cha p a manCould turn to when hes in trouble.Priestley also shows that money cant buy happiness. Mr Birling has all the money but does he enjoy time with his family? Is his family falling apart?And is it his entire fault?Capitalism also has this effect on people, that it can tear families apart just as its done to The Birlings.Inspector Gooles final speech is J.B Priestleys in the flesh(predicate) opinion which is that he is concerned that there are many people like Eva Smith who are poor and their lives depend on the way we disperse with daily life.One Eva Smith has gone-but there are millions andmillions of Eva Smiths and John Smiths stillleft with us .The reason for capitalism is people like Mr Birling who have no sympathy for others and dont care about the rest of the world or poverty they only care about money and image this is why capitalism and wars are still going on today. If there was more socialism there would be peace. This is J.B Priestleys major motive of writing this pl ay An Inspector Calls is to promote socialism. (Which I hope he has)

A Peculiar Person I Met

A peculiar mortal I met Humble beginnings seldom stomach- When I was traveling to Mumbai from Vadodara by train during last summer vacation along with my parents, met one young man who was sitting opposite to my seat. He was looking for good and obviously confident also. After passing few minutes he asked close me and thus started our interaction. He was none other than Mr. Sarath Babu, who is k nown as a mealionboy. As mentioned in starting, Humble beginnings seldom pay. solely E Sarath Babu will not buy that. For this 28-year-old, rags-to-riches are not righteous another adage.Its his very foundation of success. From a slum in Chennai to the top echelons of academia with an enrolment in chemical engineering at BITS Pilani and IIM-A, and now as the steward of his Food King Catering moving in, Sarath has come a long way. His humility perhaps made him reject several high-brow offers from MNCs after his MBA. That, in a way, was the genesis of Food King Cateringwith paltry Rs 2,00 0 seed money. I was genuinely impressed by his politeness simplicity and clarity about his way carry forward in life.He told me that today, his aliment business spans six locations with a Rs. 9-crore turnover and have a plan to increase the same to Rs. 20-crore by end of the year. For Sarath, his mother, who once sold idlis on the pavements of Chennai and worked as an ayah, is a pillar of strength. Her sacrifice eggs me on, says Sarath. Apart from bringing up four children, Saraths mother worked as a cook for the mid-day meal scheme for 11 years and got paid just a rupee each day. He was really struggled during his study period and only source of income was his mothers income.He was well aware that he should do very well in his studies and get adequate income for him as well his family. He studied hard and completed his engineering and further MBA from IIM Ahmedabad. It was the real example of success which is over coming inadequate resources. I remember that often we used to misu se the facilities we are having and complain about silly things. We have good house to reside, good cloths to wear, bycicle to ply to school and tutorship and pocket money whenever demanded. Still not satisfied.Now I am sure that how much high the level of struggle you have in life, your promote also will be very high in life, and the same will make a strong foundation of your future life and submit you towards positive growth. Mr. Sarat still remembering that as his mothers income was insufficient, she mom sought refuge in the food business to supplement her meager income. As she rolled dough in the form of idlis, dosas, bhajjis and appams, it was Saraths job to sell them in the neighbourhood. For kids living in a slum, idlis for breakfast is something very special, says Sarath fifty-fifty to this day.A natural entrant to the food business with acquired acumen in childhood, Sarath has trained his sight higher. From the current 250 people, hes aiming to recruit 2,000 people by next year, and probably, 5,000 in the next two years. This shows his vision, mission and planning accordingly. In everybodys life all should have a clarity that what should do and where we will hurt after certain period. That is first set your goal, plan accordingly and act immediate. This will surely ensure your success.Initially, his catering business, with two units in Ahmedabad, was Rs 2,000-per -day in the loss. But I burnt the midnight oil literally to get a solution, Sarath told me. Its worth a mention here that Sarath spent most of his childhood in the dark, without electricity. He focused on volumes rather than simple servings, and started taking contracts from institutions and companies. Please remember that if you want to grow think big and do big. To bag an order, Sarath even slept on the platform of Mumbais railway station. Thats one of my finest nights Ive ever had, Sarath reminisces.Today, Food King is targeting 100 clients, including 50 top institutions and 50 corp orates for the snacks business South Indian, North Indian and Chinese food. Food business is not just about selling but also taking care of select and the people associated with it, Sarath points out. He now envisions FoodKings Palace (food malls) across cities where all kinds of Indian food would be served at economical rates. And how does he manage his team? I ask them to write their dreams on a piece of paper and advise them to think of developing themselves, says Sarath.As mentioned before, think big, plan and act. You are the best(p) judge of you, not any one else. Make clear strategy and homework before getting in to anything in life. The will boost your esprit de corps and confidence level. I was indeed impressing upon how he is taking advantage of reverse situations also. Is he really worried about inflation or price-rise in food products? When most of the restaurants have increased their prices, Sarath sees an opportunity to serve at a cheaper price. Sourcing from one p lace makes a lot of difference.I will tap this opportunity, says Sarath. Today, he drives a Chevrolet to take his mother for a ride to oversee his business units in Chennai. Next, I want to build a house for my mother, says Sarath. Remember- dont brat on when adverse situations happens in life, treat it as an opportunity and learn to convert the same in to success. I still remember this peculiar person I met during my journey which has really improved my thought process and given me a clear cut clarity how to think, plan and act on the things we want to do in life.

Night World : Daughters of Darkness Chapter 2

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My Personal Philosophy Essay

Every human is bestowed upon themselves the right to live how so perpetually they choose to live. As humans in a society, we live to better ourselves and our future generations. Everyone has a intention that they want to live up to. Achieving this goal is considered mastery. I believe though that success isnt achieving goals, instead, success is living with an active soul. Emerson, in his speech to Phi Beta Kappa says -The one thing, in the world, of value is an active soul. Emerson infers that success doesnt come from reading books, just now from becoming active. The imaginative genius, Albert Einstein, says in his famous quote that he isnt a genius.Rather he is a human with an active curiosity. Curiosity is a kick in of the soul. Curiosity is the soul saying that it wants to learn how to express itself even more. 2009 Nobel Peace Prize Winner, Barack Obama, tells the world that it isnt he who has won the prize. He says that all Americans out in the world, who better their so ciety by universe actively involved, ar the true winners of the prize. A common attribute that all these peoples include contributing to their take success is activeness, activeness through their soul. totally these people ar people who not only changed their society, but changed the world.There are many more who are of as equal value in their contributions to individuals of the planet. All these people are people who do not simply live life with a pattern. They are not people who no longer care as to pay the slightest attention to their hearts desire. These people are people who live life actively. Actively through their soul and hence they are success. Not only a success to themselves, but to the society around them. Their success is praised, but the honor should go to their souls which took on the challenge of remaining dormant or becoming active.

Factors Affecting Program Selection of Selected Polytechnic University of the Philippines

It is well grant that education environment is an heavy element in determining students ability to reach their fullest quality (dealing Jar. Et al. , 2006). statement is a medium of shaping students ability and behavior. It is a process wherein bingle nominate achieve fond competence. And in like manner, it is through education that different knowledge can be transported and disseminated to anyone. learningal institutions likewise play an key tool in developing the students as they mold their mind and intellect.One of the famous and competitive educational institutions in the Philippines is the polytechnic institute University of the Philippines (PUP). It is a public, non sectarian and non profit institution of extravagantlyer learning which aids to strengthen the students potentials. In todays environment, students select com riger syllabus of instructions based on the quality of placement they ar likely to get after the shutdown of their studies. In the case of the students of engineering school University of the Philippines (PUP), the students aspire to Join those course of studys which ensure for a gainful employment.There atomic number 18 designs which ar dominating from the other weapons platforms. It is due to the fact that some programs doesnt remises good placement for the students. Students formulate decisions through prohibited their college passage, and decision- do is an important building block in the learning process. F. Yates, Venison, & Petulant (2003), defined decision as a commitment to a course of action that is intended to produce a satisfying state of affairs. alineing making is essential because it makes things possible to take up the most excellent course of accomplishment in carrying out a given assignment.When there are different ways of performing a task, it becomes unavoidable to discover the greatest way and that is what decision-making is all nigh. The course of action finally selected would produ ce the best outcome. The program selection decisions of students are among the most significant in the success of their education. It is vital to select carefully a program in order to fully accomplish their goals in life and to have a crack and good quality approaching. Program selection is necessary for the reason that it swear outs us decides what our own lives what to be like.Particularly, the look intoers steer to determine the work outs affect program selection of the engineering school University of the Philippines (PUP) students at Star. Mesa, Manila. Statement of the Problem The main adjudicate of this study is to determine the divisors affecting program selection of the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) students. Specifically, the study aims to answer the following investigate questions 1 . What are the respondents profile as to age, gender, socio economic status and program? 2. What are the factors affecting program selection of the respondents? 3 .Is there a relationship amidst the respondents profile and their selection of programs? 4. What are the possible recommendations that can aid future college students in selecting their programs? Significance of the Study Through this study, future college freshmen students provide have insights on the factors affecting present college students on how they select their degree programs and this will also serve as a guide in choosing their own programs wisely as they go on to college. This study will also provide some insights to present college students if in case they want to shift programs.This study will also profit the parents so that they will realize how important they are as a source of encouragement in which children are free to explore different areas of program selection. This study will look earlier in giving their children n assurance to acquire quality education that would enable them to obtain give way job, unwrap income, and brighter future. This can also benefit counseling counselors from the different public and private high trails so that they can discuss the factors affecting program selection of college students to current fourth year high school students and to guide them to choose their own programs carefully.The findings will serve as a guide to different universities and colleges so that they will know the most preferred programs of the students. This will also contribute to the political science, most especially the perpetration on Higher Education, for them to fully understand the state of the students of today, and for them to give appropriate action. This will also be helpful to future researchers so that they will have a guide and a reference for future study. This will also make them aware of the factors affecting college students program selection.Scope and De setation of the Study This study deals on the factors affecting program selection of the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) students located at Star. M esa, Manila which is the main campus of the said university. The researchers limit the respondents to 100 elected Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) students. Definition of Terms In order to fully understand the research, it is important to have an in-depth collar of the terms being employ by the researchers.These are the following Commitment is rest steadfast and true to your principles and goals, no matter how much dust is kicked up on the path ahead. It operator reminding yourself of the obligations you have not solely to other people but to yourself and honoring those obligations (Raman, 2007). Education is an act or process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge, evolving the powers of reasoning and Judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for board life Jackson, 2008). Gainful employment is a general term referring to a line of products, especially a Job that a student takes after graduation ( local, 2011).Institutions are the kinds of structures that matter most in the social state they make up the stuff of social life (Hodgkin, 2006). Knowledge is to represent reality in popular opinion or experience the way it really is on the basis of adequate grounds (Moreland, 2008). nary(prenominal) Sectarian convey not restricted to one sector school or party (Russell, 2012). Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) is a government educational institution by Republic Act Number 8292 known as the Higher Education Modernization Act of 1997, and its Implementing Rules and Regulations contained in the Commission on Higher Education Memorandum Circular No. , series 1997 (Polytechnic University of the Philippines, 2010). Quality is a measure of excellence quality defines desirable characteristics of a product, a process, or a service (Hatfield, 2012). excerption is an act or instance of selecting or the state of being selected preference (Yoder, 2011). Social Competence is the ability to get along wel l with oneself and with his environment (Adler, 2012). CHAPTER II REVIEW OF link LITERATURE Program selection is the process of decision-making.A great number of studies, researches, and write-ups has been conducted for a period of time and make up so emerged as one of the top-priority researches due to rapid changing and need of time. This chapter is the presentation of literature and studies from foreign to topical anaesthetic which may directly or indirectly bearing to study at hand. Relevance to present studies will give a free picture why these literature and studies from foreign to local re used. Local Literature According to Syrians and Roses (1989), vocation planning is life goal-setting. Without such a plan, it is like making a Journey to an unfamiliar destination without a map.He proposed a Career Planning Guide that will help the students in choosing their appropriate program from planning a race, steps in planning occupational group, goal- setting and self-underst anding. Also, it reveals that counselor-at-law and counseling is intervention of underemployment individuals and career preparedness must be initiated. Foreign Literature According to Goofinesss developmental Theory of Occupational Aspirations, it ascribes how people become attracted to certain occupations. Self-concept in career development is the key factor to career selection and people want Jobs that are compatible with their self-image.The key determinants of self-concept are ones social physique, direct of intelligence, and experiences. Roes need approach emphasized that untimely childhood experiences play an important role in finding satisfaction in ones chosen field. The need structure of the individual, according to Roe, would be greatly influenced by early childhood frustrations and satisfactions. According to John Holland (2004), persons are paying attention to a given career by their particular individualizedities and various variables that represent their backgroun ds.First of all, career choice is an expression of, or an extension of personality into the dry land of work followed by succeeding assortification with particular working stereotypes. In view of that, one selects a program to satisfy preferred modal personal orientation course. Modal personal orientation is a developmental process established through heredity and the individuals life history of reacting to environmental demands. If the individual has developed a strong dominant orientation, satisfaction is probable in a corresponding occupational environment.If, however the orientation is one of indecision, the livelihood of satisfaction diminishes. Local Studies According to the study conducted by Assign (1994), it was lay out out that the students self-concept showed no significant influence on their career preferences. The academic achievements of students proved to be significant cogitate to their program selection. The school were students came from had no influence on th eir choice of program. He recommends that a to a greater extent than ameliorate and functional guidance revived in school to help students make sound career choices.The guidance services in school must be collaborative efforts of the administrator, guidance counselors, and teachers. Classroom teachers are back up to do their best in improving teaching learning processes, considering that academic achievement of student influences their career preferences. Another study conducted by Lamellar (2003), it was found out that a large image off big family with low educational achievement and insufficient savings was the only basis of choosing a program, which was psychologically motivated. The exponents direct of preferred intelligence did not match to their chosen program.This could be drawn from the required level of the course in contrast with their level of preferred intelligence. The necessity of developing a career development program was need in order to prevent any misfits and to assist students in the process of crystallizing their career in life. She recommended that this program be effectively implemented. Foreign Studies According to the study conducted by Garage (2007), it was found out that by increasing career development activities, which includes setting career goals, students had a higher self-esteem.Maybe even to a greater extent important, however, is that students were more satisfied about the education they were receiving. This will, in turn, hopefully lead to students having a deeper relish and commitment to succeed in their education. Another outcome of a higher self-esteem is that those students chose more sticky goals than students with low self-esteems. She noted that excellent detailed plan for teaching parents and teachers how to teach young students to set career goals.The plan requires a total community effort through educators, parents, and businesses. Students must be given an probability to identify and explore their desired c areers. They can accomplish this through the School to Work Transition or Job Shadowing Program. Through the cooperative efforts of the entire community, students can identify career choices, set career goals, and have higher self-esteems at an early age. Ultimately, they will further their education and have a better chance of succeeding in the do or die world in which we live.CHAPTER Ill seek Methodology This chapter presents in detail the research method and design used, the sampling scheme, the description of the respondents, the accompany factor used for gathering the information, and the statistical treatment of the data. Research Method The major goal of the study was to find out the factors affecting program selection of the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) students. The researchers used the descriptive method which is a statistical procedure concerned with describing the characteristics and properties of persons, places or things.It is also based on eas ily verifiable facts. The descriptive method, describes data and characteristics about the population or phenomenon being studied. It is used for frequencies, bonnies and other statistical calculations. Research Design The research plan of the study conducted a mess to Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) students in the form of descriptive method wherein the researchers evaluated the factors affecting program selection of the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) students.The study made use of personal data sheet and survey questionnaire which is planned to gather quantitative and qualitative information. In which the researchers was able to assess the results that served as the foundation in the making of the conclusion and recommendations of the research. Population Frame and Sampling Scheme The research is focused only on Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) dents the researchers used selective sampling with the use of target population.The samp ling scheme was conducted on Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) to go well with the purpose of the study which is to find out the factors affecting program selection of the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) students. Description of Respondents A total of 100 students of Polytechnic University of the Philippines were used as the subject of this study. The respondents ages ranged from 16 days old and above. Survey Instrument The personal data sheet was used as one of the survey instrument to get the exponents profile, especially age, gender, socio economic status and programs they were in.The survey questionnaire was used as the instrument in gathering the data. There were only one (1) item the question corresponds to factors affecting program selection of the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) students in the form of multiple choice questions. Data Gathering Method(s) and Procedures The researchers requested from the adviser to assist in the v alidation, finalization, and approval of the instrument. The researchers administered the survey in the form of questionnaires to the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) students.The survey results were subjected to data analysis and from the findings, conclusions and recommendations were drawn. Statistical digest of Data The researchers used the percentage method and mean value for the analysis of data. The percentage method was used to express how large or small one quantity is, relative to another quantity. It is defined by the formula The mean is the sum of all of the data values divided by the number of data values. It is defined by the formula where I x = sum of all the sample observed n = total number of sample observedCHAPTER RESULTS AND DISCUSSION This chapter aims to present how the data are analyzed, and interpreted. The data were organized as to the condition of the study, which is to determine the factors affecting program selection of selected Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) students. They were presented through graphs and tables for easier understanding. The data were taken from the personal data sheet and the survey questionnaire. Respondents Profile The following charts and tables show the profile of the respondents as to age, gender, socio-economic status and program.TABLE 1 dispersal of Respondents as to Age put back one shows the distribution of the age of the respondents. The age of the respondents with the highest frequency is eighteen (18) age old with thirty-four (34) percent while the age with the lowest frequency is sixteen (16) years old, having a percentage of three (3). FIGURE 1 Distribution of Respondents as to Gender Figure one shows the distribution of the respondents as to gender. Majority of the respondents are females, with sixty (60) percent while the remaining forty (40) percent are males.FIGURE 2 Distribution of Respondents as to Socio -Economic Status Figure two shows that majority of the respondents, which is 44%, give way to average class (PH 14, 700 PH 22, 300) of the monthly household income bracket, while 34% of the respondents were classified as demoralize class (PH 5,200- PH 14, 700). There were 15% of the respondents who belong to the upper class (PH 22, 300 Above), and 7% were from the unworthy (Below PH 5, 200) of the monthly household income bracket. TABLE 2 Distribution of Respondents Based on Their Program Table three shows the programs of the respondents.The program with the highest weight value is Bachelor in communicating Research with a mean of 0. 8. 11 (11) programs fasten for the last rank, with 0. 01 mean rating. Respondents Factors on Program Selection This part discussed the different factors affecting program selection of the respondents. The researchers based the choices on other researches. The researchers provided 24 factors. The respondents were asked to choose five factors. TABLE 3 Distribution of Respondents on the Factors Affectin g Program Selection Table two shows the factors affecting program selection of the respondents.The factor Based on my passion got the highest weight value with a mean rating of 0. 27, Academic achievements ranked countenance with a mean rating of 0. 23, My Ideals on the third with 0. 18 mean rating, and, Compensates high income and Level of intelligence tied at the rank 4. 5, with a mean rating of 0. 16. Relationship between the Respondents Profile and Program Selection This part show the relationship of the respondents profile and program selection by analyzing the data connected to every variable.Syntheses were used in order to support the explanation of the researchers. Based on the data gathered, majority of the respondents are on the 18 year old age bracket. According to Wilkinson (2010), the start of being matured is when a person reached eighteen years old. As a matured student, they are likely to have more confidence in themselves, as theyve been around longer and seen more things, which can give them greater understanding of the program your about to select. Based on the data gathered, majority of the respondents are females.According to Bureau of Labor Statistics, among high school graduates, females were more likely to attend college than males. Once enrolled in college, females were less likely than males to leave college between school years. Females tend to value higher education ore highly than males do and believe it has had a more positive impact on their lives. This is because males often mature more slowly than females. According to Pillion (2006), females are more interested in learning than males because they are more motivated to improve, to achieve their goals and to perform well in whatever they do.And also, according to Mottos (2006), Females love to learn and gain knowledge because they know that being excellent academically means that they would get better Jobs for their future. Based on the data gathered, most of the respondents fa ll under the average class. According to Midland and Bunker (201 1), people living in average or middle class societies are more involved in school activities. They also push to raise educational standards and put more pressure on school administrators to fire or transfer bad teachers.And some of the agriculture and behaviors that middle-class parents pass on to their children about education, such as valuing school achievement and attending school, are thought to come from their middle position in society with a level of income and security that makes them neither rich nor poor. All of the factors mentioned above helps boost educational achievement. Also, students in average or middle class societies tend to be healthier students academically. Based on the data gathered, majority of the respondents came from Bachelor in Communication Research. The major is wonderful because the classes you take are so diverse.The professors in this major really care about their students and want u s to succeed. The classes are the perfect size to make new friends and get to know your professors well. I would highly recommend this major (Kari Event, 2006). According to Holloway (2006), Bachelor in Communication Research is the mostly picked program by the students cause it helps them to learn and develop the key skills they need to function in life rather of other programs. Communication is a fundamental needed to maintain work relationships, intimate relationships, family relationships and friendship.

An Adventurous Attitude was Characteristic of Roosevelt

It is common sense to take a method and try it, explained Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1933. If it fails, admit it frankly and try another. This adventurous attitude was characteristic of Roosevelt, who in his four terms as death chair, made boundless efforts to end the impression of the 1930s, and to turn coer song the bloc Powers in World War II.Depression-stunned Americans first elected Roosevelt to office in 1932, after he promised them a new deal for American people. Roosevelt plunged into the Presidency determined to restore American confidence, because he felt that he national govern workforcet had the final responsibility for the peoples welfare. Between March and June 1933, known as the First ampere-second Days, Roosevelt easily persuaded congress to create a series of New disseminate agencies to struggle the Depression.The agencies formed included the Civilian Conservation Corps, Federal jot Relief Administration, Agricultural Adjustment Administration, Tennessee vale Authority, Farm Security Administration, Home Owners Loan alliance, and following months brought the creation of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Also enacted during the First Hundred Days was legislation such as the Emergency Banking Relief play, and the The Civilian Conservation Corps was created to assemble jobless young men to work in state forests and parks, planting trees, and constructing roads and erosion-control dams.At its peak, 500,000 men between the ages of 18 and 25 were put to work by the Corps, and a total of 2. 5 one thousand thousand had seen service The most pressing problem facing Roosevelt when he took office was to aid the 13 to 15 cardinal unemployed workers and their families. The Federal Emergency Relief Administration was created and accustomed a $500 jillion ppropriation to provide food and other necessities for the unemployed.FERA lead to the creation of the Civil Works Administration, which put millions of unemployed workers back to work th rough $900 million worth of maintenance and repair of local facilities, such as schools, airports, and sewer systems. The CWA was soon absorbed by the Public Works Administration, which concentrated on manifestation and conservation projects. To ameliorate the situation of the American leavener, Roosevelt set up the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, whose solution was to boost farmers ncome by diminution the number of crops.Farmers who agreed to limit their let onput of staple crops were given payments by the Administration. As the supply of crops decreased, farm prices increased. In three years, farm income increased from $5. 6 billion to $8. 7 billion. The Tennessee Valley Authority was created to obtain the largely untapped resources of the Tennessee River and its tributaries. The purpose of the TVA was to control the rivers destructive flood waters, improve its navigational facilities, and reveal low-cost electrical power for the surrounding area.Flood waters were c ontained through the construction of 32 dams, which subject up large tracts of land for agricultural and industrial use. Cargo shipping was increased by over 70 times the previous amount through constructing locks in 9 dams, which enlarged and deepened the channel, and encouraged the construction of port facilities. The TVA has also conducted an effective forestry program, replanting eroded timberland, and exploring new methods of fire prevention and forest management.The Great Depression caused more than two-fifths of the nations farmers o lose their farms, and become live farmers. To halt the decline in farm ownership, the Farm Security Administration was set up to provide low-interest, long-term loans that would enable tenant farmers to buy and operate their own farms and retire worn out land from use. The FSA also regulated the stipend and hours of migrant workers, and helped nearly 40,000 Many homeowners were threatened with foreclosure as the Great Depression wore on, and t he Home Owners Loan Corporation was established to help.The HOLC was authorized to use $3 billion in bonds which were exchanged for ortgages, which were then converted into periodic installments over 15 years at low interest rates. About 1 million homeowners were given financial aid, on approximately 20% of all urban dwellings. To enforce the Truth-in Securities Act, which required that all stocks and bonds offered for in the public eye(predicate) sale be registered with the Federal Trade Commission, the Securities and Exchange Commission was established. Set up to stop an scotch depression from occurring again, the SEC was empowered to license all stock exchanges and regulate the manner in which securities wereThe Emergency Banking Relief Act confirmed the Presidents right to close banks, setting standards for their reopening, and giving the President broad powers over the nations money and banking systems. Banks began to reopen under strict new regulations and authorities sup ervision, and the export of gold was prohibited, and the US was taken off the international Gold Standard. The act soon led to basic reforms of the banking system. The National Industrial Recovery Act suspended anti-trust laws, permitting firms to ease competition by ration production and making price greements.In exchange, they promised to improve working conditions, put down the work week, abolish electric razor labor, and guarantee the right of their employees to organize and bargain conjointly. Tailored to meet an immediate crisis, these early New Deal actions, though failing to end the economic slump, greatly eased the burdens of farmers, workers, and industrialists. A series of Supreme greet decisions that struck down the AAA and the NIRA led Roosevelt to launch a Second New Deal, which included the hearty Security Act, Wagner Act, and set up the WorksMany older Americans saw their life savings wiped out during the Great Depression, and were forced to rely on their childre n for support. To alleviate the burden of the family, and to provide a measure of certification for the unemployed and their families, the Social Security Act was passed. The Act provided survivors and disability insurance, public assistance, unemployment insurance, and old age seclusion insurance. Various welfare measures were also mandated such as aid to dependent children, and aid to The Wagner Act gave Congress jurisdiction over the labor practices of mployers engaged in interstate commerce.The Act upheld the workers rights to organize and bargain collectively through representatives of their own choosing. Under the Act, the National Labor Relations Board was established to deal with charges of dirty labor practices and to issue cease and desist orders. The number of unionized workers grew rapidly from 3. 5 million to astir(predicate) 15 million in the first years of the Wagner Act. The purpose of the Works Progress Administration was to reduce dependence on private charity and federal, state, and local relief by putting eople to work on a variety of needed projects.Over 8. million individuals were put to work on over 1. 4 million individual projects, including building schools, hospitals, and post offices. Hundreds of artists and writers also found work under the Federal humanities Program, which was created by the WPA. The last major reform of the New Deal was the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. The Act abolished child labor, and provided for an initial minimum wage of 25 cents an hour and a maximum workweek of 44 hours. Hourly wages were gradually lifted to 40 cents and the workweek reduced to 40 hours, with ime and a half(prenominal) pay for overtime.These controls applied only to firms engaged in interstate commerce, and affected nearly 2 million workers. Franklin D. Roosevelt and his New Deal committed the federal government to act forcefully to prevent future economic disasters through direct intervention in virtually every aspect of economi c life-from agricultural prices to the workings of the stock exchange. The New Deal energized the labor movement, and so swelled the number of people in the republican Party that it remained the nations major political party for several decades.

Elderly poverty Essay

By 2050, the number of time-honored people will be high ( eond 65 and above) 20 per centum of the state worldwide. Given the pressure on the demand for public services such as pensions, wellness services and housing facilities. antique destitution is both a social and a financial problem. poorness rates among the olden tend to be highest among women, above all widows over the get on with of 75. This is mainly due to pension allowances that have traditionally been associated with employment history.In 2000, it was estimated that to a greater extent than a tierce of Irelands gray population was living in scantiness. Ireland has been criticized for failing to protect its most vulnerable citizens, the elderly. nonwithstanding having a state pension scheme for the vulnerable group, there is still a big gap. Poverty rates among the elderly people have changed over the time and this is likely to project (Thomas, 1995). Among the problems faced by the elderly include, sustenan ce danger and poor nutrition.Food insecurity it is the insufficiency in the quality of nutriment intake due to lack of resources which mainly focuses on inaccessibility and unavailable of resources among the elderly as a result of their worsening and health problems. This study reveals that food insecurity is another risk factor associated with poorer nutritional and health status among older persons. Food insecurity is another problem facing elderly people. It has an arrange on health and quality nutritional status. Further, it can also bring physical, emotional and economic burdens to the elderly persons themselves.Hence, understanding the cost of food insecurity is the major phenomena in addressing food related issues in elderly persons and providing information to better their nutrition and health services for an ever-increasing and diverse older population. However, nutritional status and consequences of food insecurity mainly focuses on the younger, the adult, women and chi ldren. The consequences include decreased nutritional eating habits, inadequate food supply, impairment and an increase in body weight forgetting about the elderly people at large.Food insecurity among elderly persons requires consideration of various determinants of nutritional and health status significant to a particular age group. Concerning food insecurity among the elderly there is the need for investment in long term autonomy projects, financial backingive policy systems to address issues about the right to food and participation of government, community and other institutions to fit food security (Laurence, 1990) Health is another issue facing the elderly living in poverty because of the limited incomes, educational achievements and no health insurance facilities.For instance the case of elderly Hispanic who think on the assistance from the relatives and supplemental security incomes to cope with their deteriorating health issues. Increasing poverty, the socio-demographic profile of the elderly population is rapidly changing, especially with the weakening of extended family ties and lineage-based support systems. Usually, the extended family has been the main source of livelihood support for the elderly in sub-Saharan Africa, taking care of their parents when they are not economically dynamic.With the increase in poverty and health related issues like HIV/acquired immune deficiency syndrome epidemic on the elderly and on the social background in Africa and the death of young people leaves the elderly people in charge. remote persons play a key role not only in providing care for persons with HIV/AIDS but also in caring for AIDS orphans which effects them health wise because they do not have enough energy to run up and down looking for food, income to care for the sick. For illustration, in Kenya the elderly people were the main care-givers for people infected with HIV/AIDS and also take care of the orphans.Elderly people also face the problem of ac cessibility. Since, most of them live places inaccessible to the basic facilities like the health care, incase they are sick access them is very hard and some of the end up not getting to this services because they are weak. Housing elderly people is largely increasing as a result of poverty and inadequate affordable housing. By housing I mean access to peck and safe water, toilet facilities and waste collection facilities.Among the households especially headed by the elderly there are a few chances of them affording decent house even though they receive assistance like 37 percent of the elderly in America but this is not enough. (Thomas 1995). Every human being needs a range of basic necessities irrespective of age. While poverty exists everywhere, it is most harsh in developing countries, where more than one person in five lives on less than one dollar per day. Reducing poverty among the vulnerable people is an international goal of development and the many international organiza tions working towards this initiative.Strategies on how to concentrate poverty are, however as many as the causes of poverty. For example the World Banks anti-poverty plan, for example, depends severely on reducing poverty though the promotion of economic growth. We also have the Millennium evolution Goals (MDGs), that campaign for the reduction of severe poverty among the vulnerable groupsREFERENCEThomas, A. (1995). Old and homeless an overview of current practice, Westport Greenwood print group. Laurence, E. (1990). Inner city poverty in the United States, New York National Academies Press.